RODENTS AS DISEASE VEHICLES
In the past century alone, more than 10 million people have died from
rodent-borne diseases. Although rodents
are not major threats to our everyday health, it is justified to be concerned
over the potential for rodents to transmit diseases. By their very nature and
design, rodents make excellent “vehicles” for harboring and rapidly transporting
diseases.
Let’s examine WHY ...
Co-Existence with Humans &
Investigative Behavior
Rodents are well adapted to living with or in close proximity to
humans. They and their parasites share
our homes. They nest and sleep in the furniture where we relax, sleep, and
store our clothing – and we don’t even realize it. Obviously, we are quite vulnerable to the
potential spread of any pathogens carried by rodents.
Transporters of Pathogens &
Parasites
Rodents harbor a wide range of parasites such as mites and ticks that
carry lethal pathogens. Even without parasites, rodents can directly transmit
deadly germs excreted in their urine and feces.
Planes, Trains, &
Automobiles
Rodents fly with us, drive with us, and live on the ships, buses, and
such that transport us and our food around the globe. A hitchhiking rodent with
its hitchhiking parasites and pathogens can go from one end of the planet to
another in the time it takes to fly aboard our super jets.
Bodily Excretion
In one week’s time rodents produce hundreds of fecal pellets and
deposit urine in thousands of areas. The pathogens may also be deposited via
saliva and blood spewed during rodent fights. Finally, rodents shed their hair
daily and lose an entire coat twice a year.
In this way, millions of rodent hairs and hair fragments, possibly
containing pathogens, are also deposited into our environment.
Prolific Breeders
Inside our buildings where food, water, and harborage
are readily available, rodents can breed prolifically. This results in tens or hundreds of rodents
living and moving about in our homes. Disease organisms present within these
populations can spread rapidly to infect areas, people, and pets.
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